Study in Indonesia from Nepal
Indonesia, a Southeast Asian nation made up of thousands of islands, is an increasingly popular destination for international students, including those from Nepal. The country offers a rich cultural experience, diverse educational opportunities, and an affordable cost of living. This article provides comprehensive information for Nepalese students considering studying in Indonesia, including details on the top universities, visa application processes, living costs, and more.
Basic Introduction to Indonesia
Indonesia is the world’s largest archipelago, consisting of over 17,000 islands. The official language is Bahasa Indonesia, and the capital city is Jakarta, located on the island of Java. Indonesia has a population of approximately 270 million people, making it the fourth most populous country in the world. It shares borders with Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, and East Timor, with maritime borders near Singapore, Vietnam, and the Philippines. The country’s per capita income stands around $4,200 USD, which categorizes it as a lower-middle-income nation.
Top Universities in Indonesia
Indonesia has several prestigious universities that attract international students. According to the latest university rankings, the top five universities in Indonesia are:
1. University of Indonesia (UI)
Located in Depok, West Java, UI is the oldest and one of the most prestigious universities in Indonesia, known for its research and academic excellence.
2. Bandung Institute of Technology (ITB)
Situated in Bandung, ITB is renowned for its engineering and technology programs and is considered the top engineering school in Indonesia.
3. Gadjah Mada University (UGM)
Located in Yogyakarta, UGM is famous for its comprehensive academic programs and is one of the oldest and largest universities in the country.
4. Airlangga University (UNAIR)
Based in Surabaya, UNAIR is known for its health sciences and medical programs and is highly regarded in Indonesia.
5. Diponegoro University (UNDIP)
Located in Semarang, Central Java, UNDIP is well-known for its strong social and natural sciences programs.
Visa Application Process
Nepalese students wishing to study in Indonesia must apply for a student visa, commonly known as the Limited Stay Visa (VITAS). The process involves several steps:
1. Admission Letter: Obtain an admission letter from an Indonesian educational institution.
2. Visa Application: Submit a visa application to the Indonesian Embassy in Nepal or through an online platform. Required documents include a passport, admission letter, proof of financial ability, health insurance, and a completed visa application form.
3. Visa Approval: Once approved, the student receives a VITAS, which must be converted into a Limited Stay Permit (KITAS) upon arrival in Indonesia.
4. Health and Character Checks: Undergo a medical examination and police clearance.
Student Visa Application Fee
The cost of a student visa (VITAS) for Indonesia varies depending on the length of stay but generally ranges from $50 to $100 USD. Additional costs may apply for medical exams and document verification.
Why Indonesia is Popular Among Nepalese Students
Indonesia’s popularity among Nepalese students can be attributed to several factors:
- Affordable Tuition Fees: Compared to Western countries, tuition fees in Indonesia are relatively low, making it an attractive option for cost-conscious students.
- Cultural Diversity: Indonesia offers a rich cultural experience, with diverse traditions and a welcoming environment.
- Geographical Proximity: Being in Southeast Asia, Indonesia is relatively close to Nepal, reducing travel costs and making it easier for students to visit home.
- Quality Education: Indonesian universities offer a wide range of programs, many of which are internationally recognized.
- Scholarship Opportunities: Various scholarships are available for international students, including those from Nepal.
Post-Study Work Visa Opportunities
Indonesia offers limited post-study work opportunities for international students. While there is no specific post-study work visa, graduates can apply for a Temporary Stay Permit (ITAS) to seek employment in Indonesia. However, obtaining a work permit requires sponsorship from an Indonesian employer.
Popular Fields of Study in Indonesia
The most popular fields of study in Indonesia for international students include:
- Engineering and Technology: Particularly at institutions like ITB and UI.
- Business and Management: Programs at universities like UGM and UNAIR are highly regarded.
- Health Sciences and Medicine: UNAIR is renowned for its medical programs.
- Social Sciences and Humanities: UGM and UNDIP offer strong programs in these fields.
- Environmental Studies: Indonesia’s unique biodiversity makes it an ideal location for environmental science studies.
Average Living Cost in Major Cities
The cost of living in Indonesia is relatively low compared to Western countries. Here is an overview of the average monthly expenses in five major cities:
1. Jakarta: The capital city, with a monthly living cost of approximately $500 to $700 USD.
2. Bandung: Known for its cool climate, with costs ranging from $400 to $600 USD.
3. Yogyakarta: A student-friendly city with costs around $300 to $500 USD.
4. Surabaya: The second-largest city, with costs between $400 to $600 USD.
5. Semarang: Costs range from $350 to $500 USD.
These estimates include accommodation, food, transportation, and other personal expenses.
Dependent Policy
Indonesia allows international students to bring dependents, such as spouses and children, under the Dependent Stay Permit (ITAS). The application process requires proof of relationship, financial capability, and health insurance. Dependents are not allowed to work unless they obtain a separate work permit.
PR and Citizenship for Foreign Students in Indonesia
Foreign students in Indonesia can apply for permanent residency after living in the country for a certain number of years. However, acquiring Indonesian citizenship is challenging, as Indonesia does not allow dual citizenship. Applicants must renounce their original nationality and meet other stringent requirements.
GAP Acceptance for Bachelor’s and Master’s Degrees
Indonesian universities generally accept students with a gap in their education for both bachelor’s and master’s programs. The acceptance depends on the individual’s academic records, work experience, and the specific university’s policies. It is advisable to provide a clear explanation for the gap period during the application process.
Strong Points on Why Studying in Indonesia is a Great Opportunity for Nepalese Students
Studying in Indonesia offers several advantages for Nepalese students:
- Affordable Education: The relatively low cost of tuition and living makes Indonesia an attractive destination.
- Cultural and Geographical Proximity: Shared cultural values and geographical closeness provide a comfortable living experience for Nepalese students.
- Quality Education: Indonesian universities are increasingly recognized for their quality education, particularly in fields like engineering, business, and health sciences.
- Language Advantage: Many programs are offered in English, making it easier for international students to study.
- Scholarships and Financial Aid: There are numerous scholarship opportunities available for international students.
Embassy Information and International Affiliations
Indonesia has an embassy in Nepal, located in Kathmandu, which facilitates visa applications and provides consular services to Indonesian nationals in Nepal. Nepal does not have an embassy in Indonesia; however, the Nepalese Embassy in Malaysia covers Indonesia.
Indonesia is a member of several international organizations, including:
- ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations)
- G20
- Non-Aligned Movement
It is not a member of NATO, the European Union, the Schengen Area, or SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation).
Conclusion
Indonesia presents a promising opportunity for Nepalese students seeking quality education in a culturally rich and diverse environment. With its affordable cost of living, reputable universities, and welcoming atmosphere, Indonesia is an excellent destination for higher education. The availability of scholarships and a variety of study programs further enhance its appeal. Nepalese students considering studying abroad should explore the opportunities Indonesia offers for a fulfilling and enriching educational experience.