Studying in Hungary from Nepal
Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe, known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and beautiful landscapes. The official language is Hungarian, and the capital city is Budapest, which is also the largest city. Hungary has a population of approximately 9.7 million people. It shares borders with Austria, Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, and Slovenia. Hungary has a mixed economy, with a per capita income of around $19,582 as of recent data, making it a middle-income country.
Top Universities in Hungary
Hungary is home to several prestigious universities, offering a wide range of courses in various disciplines. Here are five of the most popular and top-ranked universities in Hungary:
1. Eötvös Loránd University (ELTE): Established in 1635, ELTE is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in Hungary, located in Budapest. It offers a wide range of programs in humanities, sciences, law, and social sciences.
2. University of Szeged: Known for its high-quality research and teaching, the University of Szeged is located in the city of Szeged. It ranks highly in fields such as medicine, natural sciences, and humanities.
3. Budapest University of Technology and Economics (BME): BME is one of the leading technical universities in Hungary, offering courses in engineering, architecture, economics, and natural sciences.
4. University of Debrecen: Located in Debrecen, this university is renowned for its diverse academic programs and research opportunities, especially in medical and health sciences.
5. Central European University (CEU): Although recently relocated to Vienna, Austria, CEU still offers a significant number of programs and research opportunities in Budapest. It is well-regarded for its programs in social sciences, humanities, and public policy.
Visa Application Process
To study in Hungary, Nepalese students need to apply for a student visa, also known as a “D-visa”. The process involves several steps:
1. Acceptance Letter: First, students must receive an acceptance letter from a recognized Hungarian educational institution.
2. Visa Application Form: Complete the visa application form, which is available on the official Hungarian immigration website or through the Hungarian embassy.
3. Supporting Documents: Submit necessary documents including a valid passport, proof of sufficient financial resources, proof of accommodation in Hungary, health insurance, and a recent passport-sized photograph.
4. Visa Interview: Attend a visa interview at the Hungarian embassy or consulate.
5. Biometric Data: Provide biometric data (fingerprints and photograph).
6. Visa Fee: Pay the visa application fee.
Student Visa Application Fee
The student visa application fee for Hungary is generally around €60-€100. However, this amount may vary depending on the applicant’s specific situation and any additional services required.
Why Hungary is Popular Among Nepalese Students
Hungary is becoming an increasingly popular destination for Nepalese students for several reasons:
1. High-Quality Education: Hungary offers high-quality education with degrees recognized worldwide.
2. Affordable Tuition Fees and Living Costs: Compared to Western Europe and the US, Hungary offers more affordable tuition fees and living costs.
3. Cultural Experience: The country provides a rich cultural experience with its history, architecture, and vibrant student life.
4. Strategic Location: Being in the heart of Europe, Hungary provides easy access to other European countries for travel and study.
5. Diverse Courses: Hungarian universities offer a wide range of courses in English, catering to international students.
Post-Study Work Visa Opportunities
After completing their studies, international students in Hungary can apply for a nine-month “job search” or “entrepreneurship” visa. This allows them to stay in Hungary to look for work or start their own business. Graduates can also extend their stay if they find employment and obtain a work permit.
Popular Fields of Study in Hungary
Some of the popular fields of study among international students in Hungary include:
1. Engineering and Technology
2. Medical and Health Sciences
3. Business and Economics
4. Natural Sciences
5. Humanities and Social Sciences
Average Living Costs in Major Cities
The cost of living in Hungary is relatively low compared to other European countries. Here are the average monthly living costs in some major cities:
1. Budapest: €600-€900
2. Debrecen: €500-€800
3. Szeged: €450-€700
4. Pécs: €400-€650
5. Miskolc: €400-€600
These costs include accommodation, food, transportation, and other daily expenses.
Can Students Take Dependents to Hungary?
Yes, international students in Hungary can bring their dependents, such as spouses and children. However, each dependent must apply for a separate residence permit. The student must prove sufficient financial resources to support their dependents during their stay in Hungary.
PR and Citizenship for Foreign Students
Foreign students who have resided in Hungary for an extended period can apply for permanent residency (PR). The general requirement is to have lived in Hungary for at least three years continuously. After obtaining PR, individuals may apply for Hungarian citizenship, usually after eight years of residence in Hungary. However, citizenship is granted on a case-by-case basis and requires knowledge of the Hungarian language and integration into Hungarian society.
GAP Acceptance for Bachelors and Masters Degrees
Hungarian universities are generally flexible with the education gap policy. For bachelor’s programs, a gap of up to 2-3 years is acceptable, provided the student can explain the reason for the gap. For master’s programs, a gap of up to 5 years is usually accepted. However, each university may have its own policies, so it’s advisable to check with the specific institution.
Why Studying in Hungary is a Great Opportunity for Nepalese Students
Studying in Hungary offers Nepalese students numerous benefits:
1. Affordable Education: Hungary provides high-quality education at a fraction of the cost compared to other European countries or the US.
2. Cultural Diversity: Students get the opportunity to experience European culture and meet people from all over the world.
3. Gateway to Europe: Hungary’s central location in Europe makes it easy for students to travel and explore other countries.
4. Research Opportunities: Hungarian universities are known for their strong research programs, providing students with ample opportunities to participate in innovative projects.
5. Career Opportunities: Graduates from Hungarian universities are highly regarded, and the country offers various post-study work opportunities.
Embassy Information and International Affiliations
Hungary does not have an embassy in Nepal. Nepalese students usually have to go to the Hungarian embassy in New Delhi, India, for visa processing and other consular services. However, Nepal has an honorary consulate in Hungary, providing limited services.
Hungary is a member of several international organizations, including the European Union (EU), the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), and the Schengen Area. These affiliations provide students with additional benefits, such as easier travel within Europe and access to various international programs.
Conclusion
Hungary is an excellent study destination for Nepalese students looking for quality education at an affordable price. With a rich cultural heritage, strategic location in Europe, and welcoming environment for international students, Hungary offers a unique and enriching experience. Whether you are interested in engineering, medicine, business, or the humanities, Hungary has a place for you. Additionally, the opportunity to travel within Europe and explore different cultures is an added advantage. Therefore, Hungary is an attractive option for students from Nepal seeking to broaden their horizons and achieve academic excellence.