Introduction to Belgium
Belgium, a small but vibrant country in Western Europe, is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and high-quality education system. The official languages are Dutch, French, and German, reflecting the country’s cultural diversity. The capital city, Brussels, is not only the administrative center of the European Union but also a hub for international diplomacy and business. Belgium has a population of around 11.5 million people. The country shares borders with France, Germany, Luxembourg, and the Netherlands. Belgium boasts a high standard of living, with a per capita income of approximately $46,000. This, coupled with its strong educational institutions, makes Belgium an attractive destination for international students, including those from Nepal.
Top Universities in Belgium
Belgium is home to several prestigious universities that consistently rank among the top in the world. Here are five of the most popular universities:
1. KU Leuven: Located in the city of Leuven, this university is the highest-ranked in Belgium and is renowned for its research and innovation.
2. Ghent University: Known for its strong focus on research, Ghent University is one of the largest universities in Belgium.
3. Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain): This is a leading French-speaking university, located in Louvain-la-Neuve, and is well-known for its research output.
4. Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB): Located in Brussels, VUB offers a variety of programs in English and has a strong international focus.
5. University of Antwerp: This university is known for its strong emphasis on research and offers a wide range of programs in English.
Visa Application Process
To study in Belgium, Nepalese students need to apply for a student visa (Type D visa). The process involves several steps:
1. Admission: Secure admission to a recognized Belgian institution.
2. Visa Application: Submit the visa application at the nearest Belgian embassy or consulate, along with the necessary documents, including:
- Â Â Â A valid passport
- Â Â Â Admission letter from the university
- Â Â Â Proof of financial means to cover tuition fees and living expenses
- Â Â Â Medical insurance
- Â Â Â Police clearance certificate
3. Biometrics and Interview: Attend an appointment for biometrics and a possible interview.
4. Visa Approval: Once approved, the visa will be issued, allowing entry to Belgium for study purposes.
The processing time can vary, so it is recommended to apply well in advance.
Student Visa Application Fee
The student visa application fee for Belgium varies depending on the country of application but is generally around €200. Additional fees may apply for translation and notarization of documents.
Why Belgium is Popular Among Nepalese Students
Belgium has become increasingly popular among Nepalese students due to its high-quality education system, diverse cultural environment, and central location in Europe. The availability of programs in English, especially at the graduate level, makes it accessible for international students. Additionally, Belgium’s multicultural society and strong international presence offer a unique learning experience and the opportunity to build a global network.
Post-Study Work Visa Opportunities
After completing their studies, international students in Belgium can apply for a 12-month job search visa, known as the “search year” or “orientation year.” During this period, graduates can look for employment or start a business in Belgium. If they find a job, they can apply for a work permit or a professional card, allowing them to continue living and working in the country.
Popular Fields of Study in Belgium
Belgium offers a wide range of programs and is particularly known for the following fields:
1. Engineering and Technology: Belgium’s universities are highly regarded for their engineering and technology programs.
2. Business and Economics: With Brussels being a hub for international business, there are numerous high-quality business and economics programs.
3. Sciences: Belgium is known for its research facilities and strong science programs, particularly in fields like chemistry, biology, and physics.
4. Arts and Humanities: The country’s rich cultural history makes it a great place for studying the arts and humanities.
5. Medical and Health Sciences: Belgium has a strong healthcare system and excellent medical schools.
Average Living Costs in Major Belgian Cities
The cost of living in Belgium varies by city. Here are the approximate monthly costs for five major cities, including accommodation, food, transportation, and other expenses:
1. Brussels: €1,000 – €1,500
2. Antwerp: €900 – €1,400
3. Ghent: €900 – €1,300
4. Leuven: €800 – €1,200
5. Liège: €800 – €1,200
Bringing Dependents to Belgium
International students in Belgium can bring their dependents, such as spouses and children, provided they meet certain conditions. Dependents need to apply for a visa separately and must show proof of relationship and financial means. Additionally, health insurance coverage is required for all family members.
Permanent Residency and Citizenship
After studying in Belgium, international students may consider applying for permanent residency. To qualify, they must have lived in Belgium for at least five years. This period includes time spent studying, provided they meet other requirements like stable income and knowledge of one of the national languages. Citizenship can be applied for after five years of permanent residency.
GAP Acceptance in Belgian Universities
Belgian universities generally accept students with a gap in their education, provided they can justify the gap with valid reasons, such as work experience or personal circumstances. Each university has its own policies, so it’s important to check specific requirements.
Why Study in Belgium: Key Points
1. High-Quality Education: Belgium is home to some of the best universities in Europe, offering top-notch education and research opportunities.
2. Multilingual Environment: The country’s multilingual nature helps students improve language skills, which is a valuable asset in the global job market.
3. Strategic Location: Being centrally located in Europe, Belgium offers easy access to other European countries, enhancing the overall educational experience.
4. Cultural Diversity: The diverse culture in Belgium provides a rich learning environment and exposure to different perspectives.
5. Post-Study Opportunities: The possibility of a post-study work visa allows students to gain work experience and potentially settle in Belgium.
Diplomatic Presence and International Affiliations
Belgium does not have an embassy in Nepal, but the Nepalese can apply for a visa through the Belgian embassy in New Delhi, India. Nepal also does not have an embassy in Belgium, with the nearest diplomatic mission located in Geneva, Switzerland. Belgium is a member of the European Union (EU), NATO, the Schengen Area, and the United Nations, which underscores its significant role in international affairs.
Conclusion
Studying in Belgium offers Nepalese students an excellent opportunity to gain a world-class education in a multicultural and dynamic environment. With its high-quality universities, diverse culture, and strong international ties, Belgium is an ideal destination for those looking to broaden their horizons and build a global career. The availability of post-study work opportunities and the potential for permanent residency further enhance the appeal of studying in Belgium.